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Parks & Reserves |
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| INTRODUCTION |
Tanjung Datu may be the smallest of Sarawak’s
National Parks, at just under 14 sq km, but it is
also one of the most beautiful. The park comprises
a narrow ridge of rugged forest-covered hills fringed
by pristine white sand beaches, crystal clear waters
and patches of coral reef. The rich mixed dipterocarp
forest reaches almost to the water’s edge in
some places, and this close proximity of rainforest
and coral reef - the two most diverse natural communities
on our planet - make Tanjung Datu a very important
reservoir of biodiversity.
Located at the south-western tip
of Sarawak on the Datu Peninsula, Tanjung Datu is
one of Sarawak’s
less accessible natural parks, but its relative remoteness
is one of its main attractions. The beaches really
are undisturbed, the corals offshore are untouched
and the forest trails are virtually untrodden. This
seclusion has helped to preserve a wide range of
unusual plant species, including the night-blooming
Putat tree (barringtonia
asiatica), which produces
pink and white flowers the size of tennis balls,
huge Umbrella Palms and Strangling Figs, whilst the
beaches are fringed with purple-flowered Sea Morning
Glory.
Tanjung
Datu’s animal life
is equally rich and varied. Notable amongst the hundreds
of bird species are at least three types of Hornbill,
as well as peacocks. Primates include Bornean Gibbons,
Pig-Tailed Macaques, Long-Tailed (or Crab-Eating)
Macaques, and Silvered and Banded Langurs (or Leaf
Monkeys). Bearded Pigs, Sambar Deer, Mouse Deer,
Barking Deer, Bearcats, Civet Cats and various species
of squirrel are amongst the land mammals that may
occasionally be seen here.
Reptile species include a variety of ground and
tree lizards, as well as Pit Vipers and Tree Snakes,
but Tanjung Datu’s greatest contribution to
reptile conservation is its role as a marine turtle
nesting site. Highly endangered Green Turtles and
Olive Ridley Turtles regularly lay their eggs on
the park’s beaches. Therefore a turtle hatchery
has been established - a fenced-off area close to
the beach which is protected and monitored by park
staff. Eggs from nests vulnerable to predators such
as pigs, monitor lizards and snakes are relocated
here to reduce the high levels of natural mortality.
As well as turtles, the waters offshore from Tanjung
Datu are home to dolphins, and unidentified whale
species have also been reported.
The unpolluted crystal clear waters of the South
China Sea support a wide range of marine life, and
the coral grows close inshore. This makes Tanjung
Datu a good location for snorkeling and scuba diving,
although scuba divers have yet to explore its full
potential.
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| VISITOR
SAFETY |
  
Tanjung
Datu’s coral
reefs are home to a number of venomous creatures,
including Sea Snakes, Coral Snakes, Stonefish and
Cone Shells. Marine Snakes are usually harmless
if undisturbed, and if seen should be left well alone.
Stonefish may conceal themselves in mud or sand
surrounding the coral, especially at low tide, so
do not walk or swim barefoot around coral reefs.
Cone Shells are highly venomous and should not be
handled under any circumstances.
  
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| TREKS & TRAILS |
Tanjung Datu has
four short walking trails, offering a variety of
rainforest and beach scenery as well as some spectacular
coastal views. The following table provides details
of trekking times and the colour codes used in the
park.
Trail Name |
Trail length |
Trekking Time To/ From Park
HQ |
Colour Code |
Telok Melano Trail |
3.7km |
1 hr 30 mins |
Orange |
Pasir Antu Laut Trail |
2.7km |
1 hr 30 mins |
Yellow |
Viewpoint Trail |
500m |
20 mins |
Green |
Belian Trail |
2km |
1 hr 30 mins |
Red |
| Telok
Melano Trail |
This trail leads from the nearby fishing
village of Telok Melano (the main access
point for the park) to the Park HQ. The
trail passes through abandoned farmland
at first, then weaves its way along the
coastline, through picturesque bays,
with the possibility of seeing pig-tailed
macaques and Bornean bearded pigs. The
trail emerges at Telok Upas, a pleasant
white sandy beach with patches of hard
corals just off shore which are ideal
for snorkelling. A further 10 minutes
brings you to the Park HQ. Visitors may
walk back to Telok Melano by the same
route, or arrange to be picked up by
boat from the beach.
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| Viewpoint Trail |
This short, steep trail leads to the Viewing
Point at Tanjung Labuan Gadong, an 80m high
cliff-top, which offers superb views of the
entire shoreline of the park. Dolphins may
frequently be seen swimming in the brilliant
blue water, and on a clear day you can see
the islands of Pulau Talang Besar and Pulau
Talang Kecil, part of the Talang-Satang National
Park, some 18km away. |
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| Pasir
Antu Laut Trail |
This 2-hour loop trail starts at the
Park HQ, and passes parallel to the beach
and through foreshore vegetation, to
Tanjung Antu Laut, a picturesque beach
where a clear freshwater streams flow
around big polished granite boulders
into the ocean. The trail then turns
inland, and back through mixed dipterocarp
forest, crossing several small creeks
and ending back at park HQ.
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| Belian Trail |
This
2km trail is steep and quite hard work,
but the effort is worth it as it leads
through mixed dipterocarp forest to the
highest point in the park, the peak of
Gunung Melano, some 542 metres above sea
level. From Gunung Melano there are spectacular
views of both the Malaysian and Indonesian
coasts of Cape Datu, as the international
border is only 200m away. Along the way
there are plenty of opportunities to view
Tanjung Datu’s rich plant and
animal life. |
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| TRAVEL NOTES |
| Entry Fees & Permits |
There is a nominal entry
fee for all National Parks in Sarawak. A
permit is required for professional filming,
which should be arranged in advance with
the National Parks Booking Office. Check
with the National Parks Booking Office in
Kuching or the Sarawak Forestry website for
the latest fee structure. Visitors to Tanjung
Datu should obtain a permit and pay any fees
at the National Parks Booking Office in Kuching.
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| Reservations & Enquiries |
National Parks Booking
Office,
Visitors Information Centre,
Jalan Tun Abang Haji Openg,
93000 Kuching Sarawak,
Tel: (+6) 082 248088 Fax: (+6) 082 248087
Online booking: http://ebooking.com.my
The Visitors Information Centre is located
in the Old Courthouse Complex at the junction
of Jalan Tun Abang Haji Openg, Jalan Gambier
and Main Bazaar, opposite the Kuching Waterfront.
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| Opening Hours |
| National Parks Booking Office |
Monday-Friday |
0800 hrs – 1700 hrs |
| Saturday, Sunday& Public Holidays |
Closed |
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| Getting
There |
There is no road access to Tanjung Datu.
Access is by boat from the nearby village
of Telok Melano (15 mins), or by foot via
the Telok Melano – Telok Upas – Tanjung
Datu HQ Trail (2½ hrs). Telok Melano
itself is only accessible by boat from the
town of Sematan, about 2½ hrs drive
from Kuching. Boats from Sematan to Telok
Melano are infrequent, unscheduled and cater
to local communities, so independent travel
to the park may be difficult. Designated
tour operators offer transport and guided
tours to the park – further details
are available from the National Parks Booking
Office in Kuching. Please note that neither
Tanjung Datu nor Telok Melano are accessible
by boat during the monsoon season (October-February)
due to high seas.
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| Accommodation |
There is no visitor accommodation in Tanjung
Datu, and overnight stays are not permitted
due to the need for conservation of turtle
nesting areas. There is no canteen or other
visitor facilities, so visitors should bring
food and drink with them. Visitors usually
stay in nearby Telok Melano and visit the
park by boat or on foot. Telok Melano is
a traditional Malay fishing village that
operates a Homestay Programme where guests
stay with local families, so a visit to the
park becomes an enjoyable cultural experience
as well. A designated tour operator administers
the Homestay Programme - please contact the
National Parks Booking office in Kuching
for full details.
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| Further Information |
SARAWAK FORESTRY
Tel: (+6) 082 610088 Fax: (+6) 082 610099
Toll free line: 1 800 88 2526
Website: www.sarawakforestry.com
Email: info@sarawakforestry.com |
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